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Marine Impacts News Archive 2006

Plastic bag killed beaked whale
(Added: 30 October 2006)

A simple plastic shopping bag caused the death of a beaked whale, known by local researchers as Temata. In July of this year the stranded beaked whale brought communities across Rarotonga in the Cook Islands together in a large-scale rescue operation to try and save the female.
More

Humpback sanctuary under threat from waste
(Added: 27 October 2006)
The Marine Connection are supporting our colleagues in Maui calling for an immediate stop to vessels using Maalaea Harbour, dumping human waste into the waters surrounding Maui.
More

US Navy requests lethal sonar permit
(Added: 16 October 2006)

The US National Marine Fisheries (NMFS) has received a request from the U.S. Navy for an authorisation under the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) to take marine mammals, by harassment, incidental to conducting operations of Surveillance Towed Array Sensor System (SURTASS) Low Frequency Active (LFA) sonar from August 16, 2007 through August 15, 2012.This permit if granted could be responsible for not only the deaths of many dolphins and whales but other marine life also. The Navy's plan would drop or curtail each of the protections that the US court and NMFS itself had ordered the first time around, and would allow the Navy to use twice as many systems as it currently has all over the world's oceans.
The Federal Register notice is available here

Chukchi Sea exploration update
(Added: 21 September 2006)
A U.S. judge has sided with ConocoPhillips and temporarily blocked a new government rule intended to shield bowhead whales from the booming noises associated with the oil company's seismic exploration in remote Arctic waters. ConocoPhillips is one of three companies with permits to conduct seismic tests in the Chukchi Sea. This is a major setback for the noise-sensitive whales, which migrate through the Beaufort and Chukchi in the summer and autumn, the same seasons when the oil explorers will be using sonic devices in the water. (see 12 September below)

Concern over seismic exploration
(Added: 12 September 2006)
Seismic work now underway in the Chukchi Sea in conjunction with marine petroleum exploration is raising concerns among marine groups including the Marine Connection and scientists. The biggest concern is the impact on marine mammals, especially whale populations.
More

Whale killed by ship
(Added: 6 September 2006)
A young North Atlantic right whale found dead in the Bay of Fundy was hit by a ship. The animal was found floating off Yarmouth, in southwest Nova Scotia, on Sunday 3 September. This is the second female right whale to be struck by a vessel in the Bay of Fundy this summer. The slow-moving North Atlantic right whale is an endangered species in Canada with only approx 350 left. The bones will go to the Museum of Natural History in Halifax.

Dead whale pinned to bow of cruise ship
(Added: 22 August 2006)
A cruise ship pulled into its Alaskan port at the weekend with a dead whale pinned to its bow. The crew of the passenger ship Summit said they were surprised to discover they had hit a whale somewhere after leaving Disenchantment Bay near Yakutat. They felt no bump during their voyage, said a spokesman for Celebrity Cruises, which owns the ship. It was tentatively identified as a humpback. A necropsy has been scheduled to help determine whether the whale was alive or dead when it was struck.

Jet skis put Scottish dolphins at risk
(Added:- 4 August 2006)
Rogue jet-skiers have been accused of endangering a barely established colony of dolphins. Record numbers of the marine mammals have been spotted in the Firth of Tay this summer after a £140 million project rid the estuary of sewage. Marine experts believe a new colony is now being formed in the Tay by dolphins that have migrated from the Moray Firth.
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Seismic tests threaten marine life
(Added:- 1 August 2006)
The BATHOLITHS project is a U.S.led seismic survey initiative, using some of the world's loudest air gun arrays to determine how British Columbia's (B.C.) coast mountains were formed. These surveys have the potential to deafen whales and dolphins that happen to be in the vicinity during the survey as the sound can ricochet off the sides of the inlets and carry up the channels.
More

New report published
(Added:- 28 July 2006)
A report just published on the effects of offshore windfarm noise on marine mammals and fish is now available.
Click here to read

Underwater Sound and Marine life Conference - 9 October 2006
(Added:- 25 July 2006)
Anthropogenic noise and its impact on the marine environment remains an issue of concern. There have been a number of meetings to look at the different aspects of this issue and this co-organised meeting/conference will aim to build on the Inter-Agency Committee on Marine Science and Technology (IACMST) report 'Underwater Sound and Marine Life'. It will also examine different aspects of the issue from the policy required to regulate the emission of sound through to the science required to understand and minimise its impact.
For further information and conference registration click here

Humpback ship collision
(Added:- 25 July 2006)
A dead humpback whale found floating recently in the Latvian Gulf of Riga probably died after colliding with a ship, and not from starvation as experts had first thought. A post mortem on the whale has revealed splintered fractures of its jaw and vertebrae which suggests an impact with a heavy machine. Whales are a rare sight in the Baltic Sea - the last known whale sighting in Latvian waters was in 1976. This humpback was the first of its species ever reported in Latvian waters. The whale bones have been given to the Latvian Nature Museum, although some of the bones were shattered.

Navy Agrees to Sonar Precautions
(Added:- 10 July 2006)
The Navy and the Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC)have reached an out-of-court agreement on the issue of whale safety that will allow the Navy to use active sonar during a multinational exercise underway off Hawaii.
More

Rimpac latest
(Added:- 04 July 2006)
The Marine Connection was delighted to receive the news that a US judge has issued a temporary restraining order to stop the US Navy using high-intensity sonar during training near Hawaii because it might hurt or even kill whales and other marine mammals. (see 23 June/5 May below)
More

Sea lions and dolphins may join Rimpac exercises
(Added:- 23 June 2006)
In addition to the more than 40 ships, six submarines, 160 aircraft and almost 19,000 military personnel taking part in upcoming biennial Rim of the Pacific naval exercises (see news item below - 5 May 2006), there are some unlikely participants with unique capabilities. They include four California sea lions and, possibly, six bottlenose dolphins.
More

Incidental harassment of marine mammals
(Added:- 17 May 2006)
The NOAA Fisheries Service is seeking comment on a request from U.S. oil industries, for the incidental harassment of marine mammals that may result from seismic surveys in the Chukchi and Beaufort seas off Alaska during 2006.
More

Underwater pile driving harmful to dolphins
(Added:- 10 May 2006)
New research reveals that pile driving and industrial noise can adversely impact dolphin behaviour.
Full story here
Read the report here

Battle lines drawn over use of sonar
(Added:- 5 May 2006)
With Rim of the Pacific naval exercises scheduled to happen in June and July, 2006 in waters off the U.S. Navy Pacific Missile Range Facility at Barking Sands near Kekaha, battle lines are being drawn over whether or not use of sonar during these exercises harms ocean life.
More

Sonar may have caused whale stranding
(Added:- 28 April 2006)
The unusual stranding of 150 melon-headed whales in a shallow bay off the island of Kauai in 2004 could have been caused by the animals being spooked by the use of sonar by Navy ships, a US federal agency has recently reported.
More

Andros residents slam AUTEC
(Added:- 28 April 2006)
As officials from the government and AUTEC met in a private meeting at the U.S. military base near this quiet settlement yesterday - April 27 - a small group of concerned Andros residents protested outside, demanding answers to a long list of questions that they say have long been ignored.
More

Ocean noise
(Added:- 26 April 2006)
Fish and whales have their own language of drumming sounds and clicks as they search for food and socialize deep in the ocean. Scientists are trying to understand how man-made noise in the ocean produced by ships, exploration for oil and gas and military sonar affects marine mammals' ability to communicate.
More

AUTEC and Government officials to meet
(Added:- 11 April 2006)
A meeting between government and The Atlantic Undersea Test And Evaluation Center (AUTEC) officials could come in the next few weeks, Dr. Brent Hardt, Deputy Chief of Missions at the U.S. Embassy has confirmed. U.S. officials hope the meeting will put to rest fears that testing at the U.S. military base in Central Andros are connected to a number of recent whale deaths, but at this stage officials say they are not willing to heed a call for a temporary stop to testing in the Tongue of the Oceans.
More

Whale deaths linked to military sonar use
(Added:- 19 March 2006)
Military sonar, used in a Nato exercise that involved the Royal Navy, was responsible for killing four Cuvier's beaked whales on 26th of January 2006, off Spain's Almeira coast. It is the first time that the Royal Navy has been implicated in whale deaths.
More

US Navy sonar range updated
(Added:- 27 Februar y 2006)
The U.S. Navy should turn down the volume of its proposed sonar training range, says the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
which publicly released its comments on the Navy's plans last week (see news December 2, 2005 below).
More

New report on underwater noise released
(Added:- 13 Februar y 2006)
Underwater noise from naval exercises, oil rigs and pleasure cruises in UK waters should be mapped and monitored to protect sensitive marine life, a high-level committee of experts reports today. Research into the effect of sound in the oceans on marine mammals should now be commissioned by the UK Government.
More

Sonar report watered down
(Added:- 25 January 2006)
More than three dozen whales beached themselves on the Outer Banks in North Carolina within a few hours in January 2005, lying on their sides until they died. At the time, the Navy was offshore testing sonar.
More

Hawaii's first whale casualty of 2006
(Added:- 16 January 2006)
Officials say a collision between a humpback whale and a whale-watching vessel 12 miles off Maui on January 2 is a reminder that Hawaii boaters should slow down and keep a sharp lookout during the winter whale season. The strike was a "sideswipe" that did not harm anyone aboard the boat and did not appear to harm the adult whale, said Judith Fogarty, special agent in charge of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Office for Law Enforcement.
More

Is boat noise effecting humpbacks?
(Added:- 13 January 2006)
UCD animal behaviorist Brenda McCowan and graduate student Sean Hanser are studying the vocalisations of humpback whales off the coast of Alaska.
More

Beluga habitat opened to oil and gas development
(Added:- 13 January 2006)
The Canadian government is opening up part of some protected beluga whale habitat in the Mackenzie Delta and Beaufort Sea to oil and gas companies.
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Conservation through education - protecting whales, dolphins and the world's oceans for the future generations